Workload balancing
The Assign user(s) action lets you distribute conversations across your team. When you select multiple users, you choose how to assign them:

Distribution methods
All at once
Randomly
Round-robin (in turn)
Least busy first (fewest assigned conversations)
1. All at once
Every new conversation is assigned to all selected teammates simultaneously.
Example: If you have three support agents and four new requests, all three agents will see the four conversations in their inbox.
2. Randomly
Missive assigns new conversations to teammates at random, without considering workload or order.
Example: A conversation might go to any teammate in the group, regardless of who handled the last one.
3. Round-robin
Round-robin is one of the most popular ways to distribute conversations evenly across a team. It automatically assigns new conversations to teammates in rotation, following a set order.
Example: If you have three support agents:
The first new conversation goes to Agent A
The next goes to Agent B
Then Agent C
The pattern then repeats from Agent A
4. Least busy first
Missive assigns new conversations to the teammate with the fewest assigned conversations at that moment.
Example: If Agent A has 6 assigned conversations, Agent B has 5, and Agent C has only 1, the next new request will go to Agent C.
When to use each method
All at once
Shared inboxes, collaboration-heavy teams
Everyone can see and respond to every new message.
Randomly
Small teams with equal responsibilities
Keeps assignment fair without added logic.
Round-robin
Structured support or sales teams
Ensures even distribution and consistency.
Least busy first
High-volume or dynamic support teams
Prevents overload by keeping workloads balanced in real time.
You can combine workload balancing rules with filters or conditions.
For example:
Assign billing inquiries using round-robin
Assign technical issues to the least busy teammate
This gives you full control over how each type of conversation is handled.
Out of office handling
By default, users marked as Out of office are skipped when assigning conversations.
If all selected users are out of office:
The conversation moves back to the team inbox
No one gets assigned until someone returns
To assign conversations even when users are away, disable the Skip out of office users option in the assignment action.
How to set it up
Go to Rules > Create rule
Add conditions
Select the Assign user(s) action
Select your teammates
In Assign selected users choose one of the assignment methods
Once saved, Missive will automatically assign new conversations according to your selected method.
Last updated